He is grandson of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and son of Fatima al-Zahra
He and His brother are masters of the youths of Paradise. (1)
He who the Prophet says about Him "Everyone loves Hassan and Hussain, has loved me, and every person hate Them, have hated me" (2)
He who the Omar says about Him "What is over our head, [i.e Islam] has grown by Allah, and then by you the Household [i.e Ahlulbayt] of the Prophet" (3)
He is a member of the Prophet's kinship (Ahlulbayt) that the Holy Quran says about him “I do not ask you for it [i.e prophecy mission] any reward but affection through kinship” [Quran 42:23]
He is one of the Ahlulbayt(4) that the Prophet says about them "Everyone hurt me by hurting my family (Ahlulbayt), have hurt Almighty Allah" (5)
And at the end, Imam
Hussein (as) the grandson of the Prophet, with many members of his
family, and 72 persons of His companions have brutally massacred in
Karbala.
References:
1. al-Tabaqat al-Kubra, vol. 8, p. 30. / al-Mojam al-Kabeer, vol. 3, p. 24.
2. al-Mojam al-Kabeer, vol. 3, p. 40
3. al-Eesabah, vol. 1, p. 333
4. Aisha's narration about exact name of Ahlulbayt. al-Majma al-zawad, vol. 9, p. 186
5. al-Shawahid al-Tanzeel, vol. 2, p. 93
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